A guide to CIPP certification: What it is and how to get it

Data privacy is only growing in importance, and CIPP certification could be a valuable credential to those working in or transitioning into the field. Learn about what this certification is, how it can benefit your career, and how to earn it.
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Published by Usercentrics
9 mins to read
Nov 25, 2024

If you’ve been working in data privacy or are considering a career shift into this vital and growing field, you may well have already heard of the CIPP certification. But what exactly does it offer, and is obtaining it worth the time and effort?

The Certified Information Privacy Professional (CIPP) credential is globally recognized and demonstrates specialized knowledge of privacy laws and regulations specific to your region.

Whether you’re aiming to advance in a legal, compliance, or IT role, or if you just want to add a powerful credential to your resume, this guide breaks down the essentials of the CIPP certification, how to earn it, and how it can support your career growth.

What is a CIPP Data Privacy Certificate?

The Certified Information Privacy Professional (CIPP) credential is a globally recognized certification offered by the International Association of Privacy Professionals (IAPP). It verifies a professional’s expertise in data privacy laws, regulations, and best practices.

A CIPP certificate is recognized worldwide as a benchmark for data privacy expertise. It also assures employers and stakeholders that professionals are knowledgeable and can navigate global data protection laws such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) or the California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA).

The different types of CIPP certifications

The IAPP offers several types of CIPP certifications to meet the specific needs of different regions. Each certification focuses on the data privacy regulations, frameworks, and guidelines of a specific geographic area:

  • CIPP/US (United States): The CIPP/US Certification focuses on privacy laws, regulations, and standards in the United States. Key areas include the CCPA, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), and other federal and state privacy laws.
  • CIPP/E (Europe): This certification is centered on European data protection laws, with an emphasis on the GDPR. It covers topics like data subject rights, data processing principles, and cross-border data transfers.
  • CIPP/C (Canada): The CIPP/C focuses on Canadian privacy laws and standards, such as the Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA). It also touches on provincial laws and privacy requirements across various sectors.
  • CIPP/A (Asia): This certification addresses privacy laws and regulations in Asia, with an emphasis on jurisdictions like China, Japan, South Korea, and Singapore. It covers the varied approaches to data protection across these countries.

Each CIPP certification is tailored to address the unique aspects of data privacy and regulatory requirements within its region. It is therefore a valuable credential for professionals who work with data privacy compliance in these specific areas.

Who should get CIPP certified?

The CIPP certification is for any professionals who handle or protect personal data, especially those working in privacy, legal, compliance, or information security roles.

Privacy Officers and Data Protection Officers can benefit significantly from CIPP certification. For these roles, the certification provides the essential knowledge needed to interpret and work on compliance with complex data privacy laws, which are crucial for managing an organization’s compliance efforts.

For Compliance Analysts, the CIPP deepens understanding of privacy regulations and enhances the ability to align company practices with legal requirements.

Legal professionals advising clients on data protection can also find the CIPP certification valuable, as it expands their expertise in the regulatory landscape, enabling them to offer more informed guidance, especially over time as laws, technologies in use, and business practices evolve.

Additionally, IT and security professionals who are responsible for integrating privacy safeguards within systems and processes gain an in-depth understanding of data privacy frameworks through CIPP training. This enhanced understanding makes it easier to align technical measures with legal standards.

Overall, anyone looking to advance their career in data privacy or bring added credibility to their privacy expertise should strongly consider pursuing CIPP certification.

What to know about the CIPP certification process

The process of obtaining a CIPP certification involves a few key steps, including preparing for and passing an exam, paying a fee, and maintaining the certification over time. Let’s take a closer look at the process.

Time commitment

The time it takes to prepare for and complete the CIPP certification depends on your background and prior experience. The IAPP recommends dedicating at least 30 hours to study, and most candidates typically spend between 40–50 hours preparing for the exam. However, those new to the field might require six months or more to study and feel prepared.

The CIPP exam

The Certified Information Privacy Professional certification exam assesses your knowledge of data privacy laws, regulations, and practices. It’s a 2.5-hour, 90-question, multiple-choice exam that includes scenario-based questions that require an in-depth understanding of privacy concepts and the ability to apply them to real-world situations.

Each CIPP certification (CIPP/US, CIPP/E, CIPP/C, CIPP/CN, CIPP/A) has its own exam that focuses on the privacy laws and requirements specific to that region.

CIPP exam costs

As of 2024, the cost of the CIPP exam is approximately USD 550 per region. There is also an option to purchase training materials and practice exams, which can be helpful for your preparation but will add to the overall cost.

If you need to retake the exam or are already CIPP-certified and choose to take another region-specific CIPP exam, the cost is reduced to USD 375.

Maintenance

Once you pass the CIPP exam, your certification will be valid for two years. To maintain your certification, you must earn continuing privacy education credits. Doing so involves attending IAPP events, completing online courses, or participating in privacy-related activities that enhance your skills and knowledge.

Ultimately, you need to complete 20 hours of continuing privacy education over the two years to maintain your CIPP data privacy certification.

What are the benefits of a CIPP Data Privacy Certificate?

A CIPP Data Privacy Certificate provides several benefits for professionals and organizations alike. 

  1. Enhanced professional credibility: The CIPP certification is well recognized, and confirms that you have a verified understanding of data privacy regulations and can contribute to compliance efforts within an organization.
  2. Career growth: CIPP certification can unlock new job opportunities, especially in roles that focus on privacy and compliance. Many companies prefer or even require certified candidates.
  3. Expanded knowledge and skills: Preparing for the CIPP exam helps you develop a comprehensive understanding of global privacy laws, enhancing your ability to support privacy compliance initiatives.
  4. Networking opportunities: As a certified professional, you’ll become part of the IAPP network, connecting you with other privacy professionals, mentors, and potential employers.
  5. Trust and credibility with clients: For privacy consultants or legal advisors, having a CIPP certification reassures clients that they are receiving guidance from a knowledgeable professional with verified expertise.

For which jobs do you need a CIPP certificate?

While a CIPP certificate isn’t mandatory for every privacy-related role, it does provide a strong advantage for professionals in various positions. For instance, this certification is particularly valuable for Privacy Officers and Data Protection Officers who oversee an organization’s privacy compliance, as it equips them with the knowledge to effectively manage complex privacy requirements.

Similarly, Compliance Analysts responsible for ensuring that companies follow regulatory guidelines benefit from the CIPP’s in-depth focus on privacy laws. Risk Analysts also gain practical skills from the CIPP curriculum, which helps them identify and mitigate potential privacy risks.

For legal professionals specializing in privacy, the CIPP certification provides essential expertise that enables them to advise clients on compliance issues with confidence and precision. The certification can also be valuable for writers or marketers whose work focuses on the privacy field and translating complex legal and compliance information into more user-friendly language.

What’s the average salary for a CIPP-certified professional?

Privacy professionals with a CIPP certification generally earn competitive salaries, though compensation can vary widely based on experience, location, and role. Therefore, the below CIPP-related salaries are estimates.

Entry-level roles

Entry-level professionals, such as privacy consultants or compliance analysts, can expect average salaries of around USD 70,000 to USD 80,000.

Mid-level roles

Roles like privacy managers or data protection officers may earn between USD 107,000 and USD 130,000, depending on the industry and specific responsibilities.

Senior-level roles

Senior positions, such as chief privacy officers, often earn upwards of USD 200,000, with some top executives earning USD 250,000 or more annually.

7 steps to get a CIPP Data Privacy Certificate

If you’re ready to pursue a CIPP certification, here are the essential steps to get started.

1. Assess your background knowledge

Although the CIPP exam has no official prerequisites, a background in data privacy or experience in fields like law, IT, or compliance can be very helpful. Familiarity with privacy principles can make studying easier and more effective. Before you start preparing, take some time to assess your current knowledge and identify any areas where you might need additional focus. This can help you study with efficiency and confidence. 

2. Decide on your certification type

Identify the CIPP certification that best matches your career goals and geographic focus. For instance, if you work with US-based privacy laws, CIPP/US is ideal; whereas for European privacy standards, CIPP/E is more relevant.

3. Gather study resources

The IAPP offers a variety of study resources, including official textbooks, online courses, and practice exams. You can also find helpful CIPP study guides, flashcards, and community groups online.

The IAPP also offers several free resources that complement each concentration. For example, professionals studying for the CIPP/US program can access a glossary of privacy terms, an outline of the CIPP/US Body of Knowledge, and a CIPP/US exam blueprint online for free.

4. Register and pay for the exam

Once you feel prepared and confident, you can register for the exam on the IAPP website. The exam fees are approximately USD 550. For companies that provide employees a budget allowance for training and education, this may be covered.

5. Develop a study routine

The CIPP exam covers a wide range of topics in-depth, so it’s beneficial to set up a consistent study routine. Aim to cover all exam topics methodically over a set period. Incorporating a mix of reading materials, practice tests, and application-based exercises can enhance your retention and understanding of complex concepts.

6. Take the exam

The exam is offered both online and at test centers. It comprises multiple-choice questions and scenarios that test your understanding of data privacy principles. As part of your test preparation, answering practice questions under timed conditions can help you prepare for the exam’s format and pace.

7. Maintain your certification

To keep your certification current, you’ll need to earn 20 CPE credits every two years. Credits can be earned through IAPP-approved activities such as attending conferences, completing additional courses, or publishing privacy-related articles. Staying engaged with the IAPP network can also be a valuable way to meet continuing education requirements.

CIPP certificate vs. other privacy certifications

The Certified Information Privacy Professional certification is globally recognized and offers a unique regional focus, which sets it apart from other privacy certifications. While certifications like the Certified Information Privacy Manager (CIPM) and Certified Information Privacy Technologist (CIPT) cover broader concepts, CIPP is specifically designed for professionals working with privacy laws in particular regions.

Supported by the IAPP, CIPP certification is regularly updated to reflect new laws and privacy standards, keeping it aligned with changes to the GDPR or CCPA, for instance. Additionally, the CIPP’s region-specific options — such as CIPP/US for the US or CIPP/E for Europe — mean professionals can focus on the regulations that matter most in their region.

Beyond the certification itself, the CIPP provides access to IAPP’s community, offering networking events and forums where privacy professionals can connect and share insights. This blend of practical knowledge, up-to-date information, and networking makes CIPP a solid choice for anyone working in or aiming for privacy-focused roles.

The value of getting CIPP-certified

With privacy regulations getting stricter worldwide, a CIPP certification can set you apart, demonstrating that you have both the knowledge and commitment to handle today’s privacy challenges.

Not only does it give you a deeper understanding of complex privacy laws, but it also connects you to a network of professionals navigating the same evolving landscape.

If data privacy is where you see your future, earning CIPP certification can be one of the most effective steps to getting there, opening doors to new roles and boosting your credibility in the field.